Borra Caves, Kirinrandal


The limestone deposit of the local River of Gosthani is known to be the prime source of the origin of Borra Caves, Kirinrandal. One of the oldest natural spots of attraction of Andhra Pradesh, the Borra Caves bears a past of around one million years and are visited by tourists from all over the globe. Explored by H. B. Foote in 1854, the Borra Caves later became a subject of immense importance for the European and Indian archeologists.

The historic records of Kirinrandal show that Gosthani was once a famous river of the place which was characterized by huge deposits of limestone. With the passage of time, the minerals of the place started to suspend due to the continuous flow of water. This in turn led to the formation of the famous Caves.

Regarded as second-largest Caves of the nation, the Borra Caves cover two sq km of area at Kirinrandal. Around 1400 feet above the sea surface, these Caves possess a mystique and old charm that goes well with the pristine surroundings.

River Gosthani is believed to have infinite contributions towards the exotic natural structure of the Borra Caves. Apart from turning the Caves into enticing subway passages, Gosthani also became the sole catalyst that led to the formation of a mushroom shrines, a church and a mosque.

Visited by a large number of tourists round the year, the place housing the Borra Caves is linked to Visakhapatnam which is a 90 km driveway. The nearest railway junction is also at Visakhapatnam.

A blend of natural magnificence and artificial wonder, the Borra Caves at Kirinrandal also serves as interesting geological appeal of Andhra Pradesh.

Last Updated on 19 May 2011