Deepavali

With almost 3,500 festivals celebrated in different parts of Gujarat every year, it can well be termed the 'land of festivals and fairs'. Deepavali is one of the leading festivals in Gujarat.

When: October/November. The month Asvina, in Indian calender, marks the end of the harvesting season. This month ends with Deepavali.

Duration of Deepavali of Gujarat: Four days

Facts about Deepavali in Gujarat

• The first day of the festival starts with the Laxmi Puja.
  
  
• The second day is celebrated as the day of casting off evils.
  
  
• The third day is the actual Deepavali day. On this day, every home is illuminated and decorated with light. The literal meaning of Deepavali in Sanskrit is 'a row of lamps.' A large number of crackers are also burst.
  
  
• The fourth and the last day is the New year day for the Gujaratis. On this day, the Gujaratis visit temples in colorful costumes and greet each other.
  
  

Myths about Deepavali: Lord Ram made a triumphant return to his capital Ayodhya, where he was crowned, after vanquishing Ravan and rescuing Sita. The people of Gujarat decorated their homes with lamps to mark the joyous occasion. Since then, this day is celebrated as 'Deepavali – the festival of lights'.

Legends about Deepavali: The common theme of all the legends is the triumph of good over evil. The most popular legend about Deepavali is about a demon named Narkasura, who began to terrorize the three worlds with his awesome powers. His defeat and death at the hands of Krishna is celebrated as Deepavali.

Last Updated on : 30 September 2011