Jammu & Kashmir History

Jammu & Kashmir History enlists a wide gamut of ancient invasions and other historical events that took place in the state many decades back. The original roots of Jammu & Kashmir dates back to third century BC when the Maurya Dynasty took the reign of the state. King Ashoka ruled the state for a considerable period of time and Buddhism became a dominant faith of the inhabitants.

After the Maurya Empire, Kushan Dynasty came into the forefront of Jammu & Kashmir. During the times of first and second century AD, the warriors of Kushan Empire dominated the state of Jammu & Kashmir with elan. Such was the influence of this Kingdom that many places of the state still bears the rich imprints in the form of their names such as Hushkora and Kanispora that were derived from Huvishka and Kanishka, respectively.

The Lalitaditya Muktapida Dynasty appeared in the land of Jammu & Kashmir in the period of eighth century. One of the significant evidences of the reign of this Kingdom is reflected through the origin of the canal irrigation process in the valleys of the state that were believed to have been founded by the rulers of Lalitaditya Muktapida.

The beginning of 14th century witnessed the spread of Mughal Empire. Rinchen Shah was the first enthusiast who transformed into a Muslim follower in the state of Jammu & Kashmir. After him a large chunk of the population of the state converted itself into devout followers of Islam. Akbar became the ultimate ruling figure and his influence lasted in the state for many years.

In the year 1815, Ranjit Singh who was a great Sikh warrior took charge of Jammu & Kashmir. In the year of 1845, Gulab Singh, the grand nephew of Ranjit Singh played a vital role in the first Anglo-Sikh war. Following this great war, the Battle of Sobraon took place in the state as result of which two treaties were made between Gulab Singh and Henry Lawrence.

The Indo-Pakistan war was indeed a tragic event that took place in the land of Jammu & Kashmir. The prime causes of such war were related to the land demarcations and boundary ratification between the two countries. Apart from the soldiers of both sides, the civilians of Jammu & Kashmir were also adversely affected by this historical war.

Kargil War which took place in the year 1999 was one of the most victorious events which made a mark of its own in the state. Ignoring all the adversities of the high altitude of Kargil which is located in the state of Jammu & Kashmir the Indian Army fought a great battle and conquered the Pakistani soldiers.

Jammu & Kashmir History truly depicts an awe-inspiring catalogue of past and not so recent historical happenings.

Link to Jammu & Kashmir History is given below:



Last Updated on 8/29/2011