Quick Facts on Madhya Pradesh


Some quick facts on Madhya Pradesh includes information about its location, districts, cities, area, population, language, etc. One of the largest states of India, Madhya Pradesh shares its boundaries with other Indian states - Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Gujarat and Rajasthan.

The state has 48 districts, which are grouped into 8 divisions. These are Bhopal, Chambal, Gwalior, Indore, Jabalpur, Rewa, Sagar and Ujjain.

  • Latitudinal Location: 23.30 N
  • Longitudinal Location: 80.00 E
  • Area: 308,144 square kilometer
  • Population: 60,385,118 (2001)
  • Principal language Spoken: Hindi
  • Literacy rate (2001): 64.11%
  • Per Capita Income (1992-93): 4,725

    Quick Facts on Madhya Pradesh (How to Reach By Air): Madhya Pradesh has a number of airports. Gwalior, Khajuraho, Indore, Jabalpur and Bhopal are major airports of the state. Regular flights are operated by all major public and private airlines to these airports. The most convenient way to travel to Madhya Pradesh is the low cost and comfortable flights to the state.

    Quick Facts on Madhya Pradesh (How to Reach By Rail): Bhopal is the main railway station of Gujarat. It operates many trains connecting it to the rest of India.

    Quick Facts on Madhya Pradesh (How to Reach By Road): A well - planned network of National Highways and State Highways link the cities of Madhya Pradesh to the other Indian cities.

    Quick Facts on Madhya Pradesh Districts and Cities:

    Districts:
    • Barwani: In the south - western part of Madhya Pradesh [21° 37' to 22° 22' North latitudes and 74° 27' to 75° 30' East longitudes]

    • Betul: In the southern part of Madhya Pradesh.

    • Bhind: In the extreme northern part of Madhya Pradesh [25° 54' 5'' to 26°47'50'' North latitudes and 78° 12' 45'' to 79° 8' 30'' East longitudes]
    Cities:
    • Bhopal: Capital of Madhya Pradesh.

    • Gwalior: Houses the fort Huna inscription, Jain cliff carvings, and Raja Mansingh's palace.

    Area



    At last estimate, the geographical area covered by Madhya Pradesh was 30.76 million hectares, which was included under 48 districts.

    The forest area in Madhya Pradesh is 8.58 million hectares, that is 27.9 % of the total geographical area of the state. However, the cultivated area comprises about 49 %. Madhya Pradesh is situated in the heart of the country and enclosed by seven states:

    • Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh (south)
    • Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan (north)
    • Bihar and Orissa (east )
    • Gujarat (west)
    In terms of size, Madhya Pradesh is the second largest Indian state with an area of 3,08,000 square kilometers. Though the state of Madhya Pradesh emerged in 1956, it assumed its current status in 2000 after its division into a new Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.
    Madhya Pradesh comprises the following topographical areas:
    • Malwa- A plateau area in the northwest, north of the Vindhya Range. Indore and Ujjain are the primary towns here.

    • Nimar (Nemar)- The western part of the Narmada River valley, lying south of the Vindhyas in the southwest.

    • Bundelkhand- A zone of rolling hills and fertile valleys in the north, sloping down towards the Indo-Gangetic plain. Bhopal and Gwalior are located here.

    • Baghelkhand- A hilly region in the northeast, which consists of the eastern end of the Vindhya Range.

    • Mahakoshal (Mahakaushal)- In the southeastern part, it comprises the eastern edge of the Narmada river valley and the eastern Satpuras. Jabalpur is located here.
    Madhya Pradesh with 76,429 square kilometers of forest regions boasts the maximum forest cover area amongst all states and Union Territories.

    Pin Code

    Pin Code in Madhya Pradesh follow the usual six digit postal index code that is the standardized system followed all over India. The many areas under a particular district have Related pin codes.

    The Madhya Pradesh pin codes usually begin with cardinal number four. For example the regions within the corporation of Indore use 45 at the beginning of their pin codes. Similarly, the regions in the corporation of Bhopal begin with 46, and so on and so forth.

    Pin Code or the codes based on the postal index number is essential to a country as big and diverse as India. Once indispensable for communication of all personal and official matters, importance of the pin code continues undiminished. Used still for official communication and to maintain personal interaction in the more remote areas where the modern modes of communication are largely absent, pin code is central to the communicative network of the country.

    Telephone Code



    Every district in Madhya Pradesh has a distinct telephone code. You must be aware about the telephone codes of Madhya Pradesh if you want to call up someone there. These telephone codes are also called STD codes.

    The list below gives the telephone codes of some of the very important cities and towns in Madhya Pradesh :

    Name of the City or TownTelephone Code
    Ajaigarh 7730
    Amarwada 7167
    Ashoknagar 7543
    Atner 7144
    Badnagar 7367
    Baihar 7636
    Balaghat 7632
    Baldeogarh 7684
    Bandhavgarh 7653
    Bareli 7486
    Betul 7141
    Bhimpur 7142
    Bhind 7534
    Bhopal 755
    Birsa 7637
    Bhikangaon 7288
    Baroda 7531
    Berasia 7565
    Burhanpur 7325
    Chachaura 7546
    Chanderi 7547
    Chhapara 7691
    Chhatarpur 7682
    Chhindwara 7162
    Chicholi 7145
    Dabra 7524
    Deosar 7801
    Dhar 7292
    Dharampuri 7294
    Gairatganj 7481
    Garoth 7425
    Ghorandogri 7146
    Gogaon 7287
    Gopalganj 7695
    Gourihar 7688
    Gunnore 7731
    Gyraspur 7596
    Guna 7542
    Gwalior 751
    Hoshangabad 7574
    Indore 731
    Jabalpur 761
    Jhabua 7392
    Jaisinghnagar 7651
    Jaithari 7659
    Jatara 7681
    Jobat 7393
    Jora 7537
    Kannodi 7656
    Kareli 7793
    Karpa 7628
    Kasrawad 7285
    Khajuraho 7686
    Khandwa 733
    Lanji 7635
    Laher 7529
    Majhagwan 7670
    Majholi 7803
    Manawar 7291
    Mauganj 7663
    Mawai 7648
    Mehgaon 7527
    Multai 7147
    Maheshwar 7283
    Mandsaur 7422
    Mandla 7642
    Mhow 7324
    Nagod 7673
    Nainpur 7646
    Narsinghpur 7792
    Nasrullaganj 7563
    Pachmarhi 7578
    Panna 7732
    Patharia 7601
    Pichhore 7496
    Piparia 7576
    Pushparajgarh 7629
    Raghunathpur 7535
    Rewa 7662
    Sagar 7582
    Sarangpur 7371
    Satna 7672
    Sendhwa 7281
    Shivpuri 7492
    Sidhi 7822
    Singrauli 7805
    Sirmour 7660
    Sironj 7591
    Sondhwa 7395
    Sitamau 7426
    Tikamgarh 7683
    Thandla 7390
    Ujjain 734


    Last Updated on : 14th March 2013

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