Rajasthan Textiles

The tradition of textile weaving, dying and printing in Rajasthan dates back many centuries. The textiles of the state have a huge and ever growing international demand. Traditionally the Koli, Chamar and Meghwal tribes were the reputed weavers of the state. Block prints and tie and dye fabrics of the state have made their mark in the international textile market.

The block printed textiles of Sanganer in Jaipur are very famous. Organic mineral dyes were used traditionally but recent trends see the preference tend towards chemical and synthetic dyes. The myriad colors that catch the eye in the textile markets of Rajasthan include the bright and cheerful greens, blues, reds, pinks and the gold used for overprinting (Khan Work). The prints of Bagru and Jajams are distinguishable by their dark hues and attractive circular designs. The tie and dyes of the state are used to create salwar suits, skirts, shirts and various kinds of dresses.

The array of kaleidoscopic colors and spectrum of hues used in creating these textiles is mind-boggling. Be it the patterned Bandani or Bandhej or the wavy Lehariya, the crackled Batik or the Shikari, the Cheent or the Mothra, Rajasthan is the hub of tie and dye work. The choicest of Bandhani textiles can be bought from Jodhpur, Jaipur, Pali, Udaipur and Nathdwara. Embroidery and patchwork is practiced well in Bikaner, Barmer and surrounding regions.

The Zari or zardosi work of the state is also very famous. The communities considered experts at these tie and dye crafts are the Leelgarhs and the Rangrez. The visitors and tourists to the state cannot resist picking up these attractive textiles and fabrics that are lined along the local markets of most cities in the state.

Last Updated on 01 December 2011