Pondicherry Geography and History

Pondicherry Geography and History provide comprehensive information about the glorious past coupled with the bio-diversity of the area. Spread over an area of four seventy nine square kilometers, the Union Territory of Pondicherry boasts of a rich cultural ancestry, traditional legacy and religious antecedent of the region.

Pondicherry History

Pondicherry has been the cradle of many civilizations of the ancient past. The history of Pondicherry can be divided into three distinct sections of ancient history, medieval history and modern history. According to the written documents, during the ancient period, Pondicherry was under the dominance of the mighty rulers of the Pallava dynasty.

The medieval history of Pondicherry comprises of the ruling periods of the famous Kings of the Chola and Pandyas dynasty. Pondicherry has also experienced the Muslim and Hindu rule under the mighty Muslim rulers and the Hindu rulers of the Vijaynagar Kingdom.

The modern history of Pondicherry began with the Sultans of Bijapur. However, the most important phase of the various historical legacies of Pondicherry started with the establishment of the French colony. One can still see rich resemblance to the glorious French dominance in the various architecture, social customs and cultural traditions of the local indigenous population of the region. Pondicherry was later occupied by other colonial rulers of Portuguese, Dutch, Danes and English who played a major role in shaping the social, political, economic and political history of the Union Territory.

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Pondicherry Geography

Situated at a distance of one hundred and sixty two kilometers to the south of Chennai, the Union Territory of Pondicherry holds a population of nine lakh seventy three thousand eight hundred and twenty nine. Blessed with a salubrious climate, Pondicherry is suitable to grow many agricultural crops of paddy, coconut, pulses, and groundnut. Agriculture is one of the important sources of generating income for the local indigenous population of Pondicherry.

The River Godavari flows through Pondicherry and makes the area fertile to grow good quality agricultural crops.

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The Pondicherry Geography and History presents a wide and systematic coverage of the beautiful Union Territory of India.