Kanjli Wetland, Kapurtala

Punjab, the hot seat of India’s cultural extravaganzas abounds in scenic beauty. Apart from the panoramic rhapsodies manifested by its picturesque landscape, the state also boasts of a diverse natural heritage. Kanjli Wetland, Kapurtala is a perfect example of the state’s opulent natural resources.

Kanjli Wetland came into being owing to the generous patronage of the Maharaja of Kapurthala. The erstwhile potentate had constructed a sparkling sylvan lake after building a barrage on the river Kali Bein. Many of Punjab’s streaming rivers, rivulets and their tributaries discharge their water to the mighty Kali Bein, which subsequently flows to the tranquil lake. The lake gleaming under the saffron sunbeams like a mirage of quicksilver paints a charming picture of nature at its best.

On the leftmost extremity of the lake rests a dense forest that shelters several species of wildlife in its dark wilderness. The Maharaja, an ardent lover of nature had built his jungle retreat on the banks of the lake, based on splendid French architecture and lovingly named it The Villa. The royal successors of the Maharaja currently reside in The Villa that overlooks a breathtaking backdrop.

Kanjli Wetland is also the home of several species of residential as well as migratory birds. The sanctuary sprawls across an expanse of 50 acres and houses nearly 40 species of exotic birds. The reserve has tremendous tourism potential and is a popular tourist spot. It also is a popular fishing zone coupled with the provision for tourists to explore the lake and the nearby forests on an enjoyable boating spree.

Kanjli Wetland that officially attained its prestigious national status in 1992 is a hallmark of Punjab’s rich biodiversity.