Fisheries in Tripura form an integral part of the economy of the state. With the increase in the demand of fish in Tripura, the government of Tripura has adequate steps to increase the production of prawn seed, table fish and fish seed. More emphasis is laid towards creating more cultivable water areas, so the production of fish can be increased in the state of Tripura.
Besides, the government of Tripura is also working towards increasing the productivity of the existing water areas. 3160.70 hectares of water area has been created by the Farmer Development Agencies since 1977-78. 4,364.54 hectares of water areas is brought by the Farmer Development Agencies under the Scientific Fish Culture. Moreover, it is noteworthy that Government of India has ratified a FFDA, during 1997-98, for the Dhalai District.
The first Co-operative Movement in Fisheries in Tripura was initiated in 1951 by Rudrasagar Udbastu Fishermen Co-operative Society at Melagarh (Sonamura Sub-division). The total number of Fishermen Co-operative Society reached 129 till 2000. The Co-operative societies in Tripura are supported by the Department of Fisheries for their proper growth.
The Co-operative Societies are covered under 'Fishermen Accident Insurance'. Through the aforesaid insurance, the Co-operative Societies can avail of the benefits extended to the Co-operative Societies. Fishermen Accident Insurance also provides housing and drinking water facilities to the fishermen and their families. 520 houses have been constructed till 2000.
