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Art

Art is an integral part of West Bengal. It is an inseparable part of every household. The various forms of art whether it is dance, music, handicrafts, and painting have blended with the social and cultural milieu of the state. Rabindranath Tagore contribution in enriching art of West Bengal is unparalleled. He has been a source of inspiration for the new aspiring musicians and dancers for over a century.

In fact Rabindranath Tagore formed a new genre of vocal music named after him as ‘Rabindra Sangeet’. It comprises of songs written and composed by him. These songs were actually written by him in Bengali, which have been later translated into many other languages. Various art forms are even taught at Santiniketan, a school established by Rabindranath Tagore, which later attained the recognition of university and was called Viswabharati University. The art of ballet tradition was popularized in India by Udayashankar and his wife Amala Shankar. In the capital city of Kolkata they have trained many dancers in this art and performed with their troupe of dancers worldwide.

In the field of fine arts, artists from Bengal are famous for their exceptional works. These renowned artists have given a new way to Indian art Gaganendranath Tagore, Nandalal Bose, Rabindranath Tagore, Jyotirindranath Tagore, Abanindranath Tagore, Jamini Roy, Ramkinkar Baize. In Bangla folk music, Baul tradition is very popular. Numerous other forms of folk music like Gombhira and Bhawaiya are common. Dance as a form of art is an inseparable part of Bengali culture. The classical dances like Bharatnatyam, Manipuri, Kathak, and folk styles like Chhau Dance are learnt by artists. The folk dance of Chhau is performed with masks by male dancers.

Following are the links to the art of West Bengal:

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