{"id":149260,"date":"2024-03-04T17:32:40","date_gmt":"2024-03-04T12:02:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/?p=149260"},"modified":"2024-03-04T17:32:40","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T12:02:40","slug":"two-electric-heaters-have-power-ratings-p-and-p-at-voltage-v-they-are","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/quiz\/two-electric-heaters-have-power-ratings-p-and-p-at-voltage-v-they-are","title":{"rendered":"Two electric heaters have power ratings P, and P?, at voltage V. They are&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Two electric heaters have power ratings P, and P?, at voltage V. They are connected in series to a de source of voltage V. Find the power consumed by the combination. Will they consume the same power if connected in parallel across the same source?<\/h2>\n<h3>Ans.<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<h3>When two electric heaters with power ratings <span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">\ufffd<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">P<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> and <span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">\ufffd\u2032<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">\u2032<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> are connected in series to a DC source of voltage <span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">\ufffd<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">V<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, the total power consumed by the combination is given by:<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">\ufffdtotal=(\ufffd+\ufffd\u2032)\u00d7\ufffd\ufffd<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\">total<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">P<\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">\u2032<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">R<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">V<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3>where <span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">\ufffd<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">R<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> is the equivalent resistance of the series combination of the heaters.<\/h3>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\n<h3>When the heaters are connected in parallel across the same source, the total power consumed by the combination is simply the sum of the powers consumed by each heater:<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">\ufffdtotal=\ufffd+\ufffd\u2032<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\">total<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">P<\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\"><span class=\"sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">\u2032<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3>Therefore, the power consumed by the combination of heaters in series is affected by the equivalent resistance of the series combination, while in parallel, each heater operates independently and consumes power according to its own power rating.<\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Two electric heaters have power ratings P, and P?, at voltage V. They are connected in series to a de source of voltage V. Find the power consumed by the combination. Will they consume the same power if connected in parallel across the same source? Ans. When two electric heaters with power ratings \ufffdP and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21830,"featured_media":114041,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12119],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-149260","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-quiz"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149260","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21830"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=149260"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149260\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":149261,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149260\/revisions\/149261"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114041"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=149260"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=149260"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=149260"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}