{"id":46660,"date":"2018-07-02T16:30:47","date_gmt":"2018-07-02T11:00:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/?p=46660"},"modified":"2018-07-03T15:01:41","modified_gmt":"2018-07-03T09:31:41","slug":"what-is-cbcs-or-choice-based-credit-system-how-does-it-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/education\/what-is-cbcs-or-choice-based-credit-system-how-does-it-work","title":{"rendered":"What is CBCS or Choice Based Credit System? How Does It Work?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/education\/what-is-cbcs-or-choice-based-credit-system-how-does-it-work\/attachment\/what-is-cbcs-or-choice-based-credit-system\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-46673\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-46673\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/ci-moi-images\/my-india\/2015\/06\/what-is-cbcs-or-choice-based-credit-system.jpg\" alt=\"Choice based credit system (CBCS) Image\" width=\"669\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/ci-moi-images\/my-india\/2015\/06\/what-is-cbcs-or-choice-based-credit-system.jpg 669w, https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/ci-moi-images\/my-india\/2015\/06\/what-is-cbcs-or-choice-based-credit-system-300x156.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/ci-moi-images\/my-india\/2015\/06\/what-is-cbcs-or-choice-based-credit-system-665x347.jpg 665w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The University of Delhi is one of the prestigious universities in the country with lakhs of students applying to DU every year. In 2015-16 session, the University Grant Commission (UGC) moved on from traditional marks and percentage system and introduced Choice Based Credit System in Delhi University. The talks on CBCS system went on for quite a long time created confusion among the colleges as to whether the syllabus, timetables and assessment procedures should be prepared as per the requirements of the CBCS or should they have continued with the previous marking system. But, the<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/education\/delhi-university\/courses.html\"><strong> DU<\/strong><\/a> has been able to implement the CBCS system with relative ease, while the students are finally coming to terms with the changes introduced by the UGC. Let\u2019s get into the details of this system<\/p>\n<h2>What is Choice Based Credit System?<\/h2>\n<p>University Grants Commission has come up with the Choice Based Credit System (CBCS) programme in which the students have a choice to choose from the prescribed courses, which are referred as core, elective or minor or soft skill courses and they can learn at their own pace and the entire assessment is graded-based on a credit system. The basic idea is to look into the needs of the students so as to keep up-to-date with development of higher education in India and abroad. CBCS aims to redefine the curriculum keeping pace with the liberalisation and globalisation in education. CBCS allows students an easy mode of mobility to various educational institutions spread across the world along with the facility of transfer of credits earned by students.<\/p>\n<h2>Features of CBCS<\/h2>\n<p>\u2022 This is a uniform CBCS for all central and state and other recognised universities.<br \/>\n\u2022 There are three main courses: Core, Elective and Foundation.<br \/>\n\u2022 There are also non-credit courses available which will be assessed as \u2018Satisfactory\u2019 or \u201cUnsatisfactory\u2019. This is not included in the computation of SGPA\/CGPA.<br \/>\n\u2022 All the three main courses will be evaluated and accessed to provide for an effective and balanced result.<\/p>\n<h2>How does it work?<\/h2>\n<p>It has the following basic elements:<\/p>\n<p>\u2022<strong> Semesters:<\/strong> The assessment is done semester wise. A student progresses on the basis of the courses taken rather than time like three years for science, arts, commerce or four years for engineering etc. Each semester will have 15\u201318 weeks of academic work which is equal to 90 teaching days. There is flexibility in creating the curriculum and assigning credits based on the course content and hours of teaching.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022<strong> Credit system:<\/strong> Each course is assigned a certain credit. When the student passes that course, he earns the credits which are based on that course. If a student passes a single course in a semester, he does not have to repeat that course later. The students can earn credits according to his pace.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 <strong>Credit transfer:<\/strong> If for some reasons, he cannot cope with the study load or if he falls sick, he has the freedom to study fewer courses and earn fewer credits and he can compensate this in the next semester.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 <strong>Comprehensive continuous assessment:<\/strong> There is a continuous evaluation of the student not only by the teachers but also by the student himself.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 <strong>Grading:<\/strong> UGC has introduced a 10-point grading system as follows:<\/p>\n<p>O (Outstanding): 10<br \/>\nA+ (Excellent): 9<br \/>\nA (Very Good): 8<br \/>\nB+ (Good): 7<br \/>\nB (Above Average): 6<br \/>\nC (Average): 5<br \/>\nP (Pass): 4<br \/>\nF (Fail): 0<br \/>\nAb (Absent): 0<\/p>\n<h2>How is the credit counted?<\/h2>\n<p>One credit per semester is equal to one hour of teaching, which includes both lecture (L) or tutorial (T) or two hours of practical work\/field work (P) per week. A study course can have only L component or only T or P component or combination of any two or all the three components. The total credits earned by a student for each semester is L+T+P.<\/p>\n<h3>In compliance with the global grading system<\/h3>\n<p>All the major higher education institutions across the world are implementing a system of credits. For instance, we have the European Credit Transfer System (ECTS) in Europe\u2019s universities, the \u2018National Qualifications Framework\u2019 in Australia. There is the Pan-Canadian Protocol on the Transferability of University Credits. In the UK, we have the Credit Accumulation and Transfer System (CATS). Even the systems operating in the US, Japan, etc. are based on credit system.<\/p>\n<h2>Advantages of Choice Based Credit System<\/h2>\n<p>\u2022 The CBCS offers a \u2018cafeteria\u2019 approach in which the students can choose courses of their own choice.<br \/>\n\u2022 The credit system allows a student to study what he prefers in his own sequence as per his interests.<br \/>\n\u2022 They can learn at their own pace.<br \/>\n\u2022 They can opt for additional courses and can achieve more than the required credits.<br \/>\n\u2022 They can also opt for an interdisciplinary approach to learning.<br \/>\n\u2022 Inter college\/university migration within the country and outside becomes easy with the transfer of Credits. This means that it will be easier for foreign universities to come and offer courses in India.<br \/>\n\u2022 Can opt for one part of the course in one institute and the other part in another institute. This will help in making a clear choice between good and bad colleges\/ institutes.<br \/>\n\u2022 The students have more scope to enhance their skills and more scope of taking up projects and assignments, vocational training, including entrepreneurship.<br \/>\n\u2022 The system improves the job opportunities of students.<br \/>\n\u2022 The system will help in enabling potential employers assess the performance of students on a scientific scale.<\/p>\n<h2>Disadvantages of CBCS<\/h2>\n<p>\u2022 Not very easy to estimate the exact marks.<br \/>\n\u2022 Teachers\u2019 workload may fluctuate.<br \/>\n\u2022 Needs proper and good infrastructure for a universal spread of education.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conclusion:<\/strong> It is too early to say whether CBCS will be successful or not. The UGC has always initiated measures to bring efficiency and excellence in the Higher Education System of India. The basic motive is to expand academic quality in all aspects, right from the curriculum to the learning-teaching process to examination and evaluation systems. However, so far multiple methods are followed by different universities across the country towards examination, evaluation and grading system. Considering this diversity, the implementation of the choice based credit system seems to be a good system in assessing the overall performance of a student in a universal way of a single grading system.<\/p>\n<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Please Note: This article has been written by..... on ..... . The information contained in this article has been recently updated. &quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:513,&quot;3&quot;:[null,0],&quot;12&quot;:0}\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><strong>Please Note:<\/strong> <\/span>This article has been written by\u00a0Rumani Saikia PhuKan\u00a0 on June 24, 2015 The information contained in this article has been recently updated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hindi.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/education\/what-is-cbcs-or-choice-based-credit-system-how-does-it-work\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0Read Also:<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/government\/vidya-laxmi-portal-education-loans-scheme\">Vidya Lakshmi Portal Education Loan Scheme<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/government\/education-for-all-smriti-iranis-big-challenge\">Education for all: Smriti Irani\u2019s big challenge<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/education\/beautiful-campuses-in-india\">Most Beautiful Campuses in India<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/government\/educational-frauds-in-india-fake-universities-and-forged-degree-certificates\">Educational Frauds In India : Fake Universities<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/education\/sustainable-development-education-in-schools\">Sustainable Development Education in Schools<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/education\/free-pg-education-for-scst-students-in-bihar-will-other-states-follow\">Free PG Education for SC\/ST Students in Bihar- Will Other States Follow?<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/health\/education-and-awareness-key-to-eradicate-tuberculosis\">Education and Awareness Key to Eradicate Tuberculosis<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/government\/our-b-school-factories-a-damning-expose-of-our-education-system\">India\u2019s B-school Factories: A Damning Expose of Our Education System<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/education\/education-policy-focus-on-quality-is-answer\">A Non-Working Education Policy? Quality Is the Answer<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/education\/education-sector-a-fertile-ground-for-business-a-playground-for-politicianst\">Education Sector: A Fertile Ground for Business, A Playground for Politicians<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/education\/beyond-right-to-education-unicef-on-how-to-ensure-quality\">Beyond Right to Education: UNICEF on How to Ensure Quality<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The University of Delhi is one of the prestigious universities in the country with lakhs of students applying to DU every year. In 2015-16 session, the University Grant Commission (UGC) moved on from traditional marks and percentage system and introduced Choice Based Credit System in Delhi University. The talks on CBCS system went on for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1813,"featured_media":46673,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,11315],"tags":[9438,5715,9331,6807],"class_list":{"0":"post-46660","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-education","8":"category-india","9":"tag-choice-based-credit-system","10":"tag-delhi-university","11":"tag-delhi-university-courses","12":"tag-du"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46660","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1813"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46660"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46660\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":77066,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46660\/revisions\/77066"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46660"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46660"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46660"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}