{"id":89186,"date":"2019-08-06T07:32:23","date_gmt":"2019-08-06T02:02:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/?p=89186"},"modified":"2019-12-02T17:39:43","modified_gmt":"2019-12-02T12:09:43","slug":"the-state-of-jammu-kashmir-timeline","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/india\/the-state-of-jammu-kashmir-timeline","title":{"rendered":"The State of Jammu &#038; Kashmir &#8211; Timeline"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Let us face it, it was never about Ladakh. It was always about Jammu &amp; Kashmir and between these two regions too, it was almost always about Kashmir. So, going ahead and bifurcating the state is a non issue from historical, geographical and political perspective.\u00a0 Despite all attempts, Ladakh, with its charming Buddhist heritage, remains aloof from what is happening in J&amp;K and it should have been like this only.<\/p>\n<p>To those who are saying J&amp;K has been split, my question is what is better, to split India or to split J&amp;K, which anyway was split from Ladakh all this while. We just made the bifurcation of J&amp;K official.<\/p>\n<h2>Let us read history and quote facts.<\/h2>\n<p><b>Consolidation:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The State of Jammu and Kashmir was always four distinct regions &#8211; Jammu, Kashmir, Gigit Baltistan and Ladakh. The shape we\u2019ve seen for so many years is the shape conquered by Khalsa Armies under Maharaja Ranjit Singh, referred to as Sarkar-e-Khalsa. Factually speaking, the State of Jammu and Kashmir is seeing its borders redrawn (officially) after 1842 for the first time. And the timeline goes like this.<\/p>\n<p>Jammu came under Sarkar-e-Khalsa in 1808<\/p>\n<p>Kashmir valley was conquered by Sarkar-e-Khalsa in 1819<\/p>\n<p>Ladakh was annexed and merged with Jammu &amp; Kashmir by Sarkar-e-Khalsa in 1834<\/p>\n<p>Gilgit &amp; Baltistan were annexed and merged with combined territories of Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh in 1842 by Sarkar-e-Khalsa.<\/p>\n<p><b>Dismemberment:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Parts of Aksai Chin got under Chinese control in 1878. Dogras and the British never contested it and continued showing it as their territory in maps.<\/p>\n<p>Western districts of Jammu &amp; Kashmir Divisions came under Pakistan control in October 1947.<\/p>\n<p>LOC across Jammu and Kashmir Divisions became de facto border on Jan 1, 1949 (cutting off Gilgit and Baltistan from India)<\/p>\n<p>Pakistan divided its occupied part of the state of J&amp;K into two parts &#8211; so called \u201cAzad Jammu &amp; Kashmir\u201d and Gilgit Baltistan in 1949.<\/p>\n<p>LAC between India and China over Aksai Chin was accepted in 1962. But was never acknowledged as an international border.<\/p>\n<p>Pakistan seceded Shaksgam Valley, also known as Trans-Karakoram Tract, to China in 1963.<\/p>\n<p>India split the state of Jammu &amp; Kashmir into two Union Territories &#8211; Union Territory of Jammu &amp; Kashmir; and Union Territory of Ladakh on August 5, 2019.<\/p>\n<p>The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, 2019 has been passed by the Rajya Saha on August 5 and introduced in Lok Sabha on August 6, 2019. Its passage is almost certain. Once it is passed, the state of Jammu &amp; Kashmir will cease to exist.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Let us face it, it was never about Ladakh. It was always about Jammu &amp; Kashmir and between these two regions too, it was almost always about Kashmir. So, going ahead and bifurcating the state is a non issue from historical, geographical and political perspective.\u00a0 Despite all attempts, Ladakh, with its charming Buddhist heritage, remains [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11315],"tags":[6110,52,11298,833,226,5698,2705,11548],"class_list":{"0":"post-89186","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-india","7":"tag-china","8":"tag-india","9":"tag-jammu","10":"tag-jammu-and-kashmir","11":"tag-kashmir","12":"tag-ladakh","13":"tag-pakistan","14":"tag-union-territory"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89186"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89198,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89186\/revisions\/89198"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/my-india\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}