{"id":79,"date":"2013-09-10T11:07:00","date_gmt":"2013-09-10T11:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/on-this-day\/10th-september-1923-popular-bengali-playwright-story-writer-and-poet-sukumar-ray-passes-away\/"},"modified":"2013-09-10T11:07:00","modified_gmt":"2013-09-10T11:07:00","slug":"10th-september-1923-popular-bengali-playwright-story-writer-and-poet-sukumar-ray-passes-away","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/on-this-day\/10th-september-1923-popular-bengali-playwright-story-writer-and-poet-sukumar-ray-passes-away","title":{"rendered":"10th September 1923: Popular Bengali Playwright, Story writer and Poet Sukumar Ray Passes Away"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small; text-align: center;\">On 10th September 1923, popular Bengali playwright, story writer and poet Sukumar Ray passed away in Moshua (now in Bangladesh). He was the son of famous Bengali writer, painter and musician Upendrakishore Ray and the father of celebrated Indian film maker Satyajit Ray.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Sukumar Ray is remembered for his humorous poems such as \u201cAboltabol\u201d, his collection of short stories \u201cPagla Dashu\u201d and his play \u201c<span style=\"background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;\">Chalachittachanchari\u201d, which has even been compared to the Lewis Carroll\u2019s Alice in Wonderland. Even eighty years after his death, Ray remains one of the most popular children\u2019s writers in India and across the border in Bangladesh. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Sukumar Ray was born o 30<sup>th<\/sup> October 1887 in a Brahmo family in Kolkata. Born at a time when the Bengal Renaissance Movement was at its peak, Ray was raised in an environment which promoted literary talent. Ray\u2019s father Upendrakishore Ray was a short story writer, painter and musician. Upendrakishore was also a close friend of Rabindranath Tagore, who had a great influence on young Sukumar. Sukumar Ray studied the technology of block making and set up his own block making business along with his brother Subinay. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">In 1906, Ray graduated from the Presidency College with honours in Physics and Chemistry. He later trained in photography and printing technology in London at the School of Photo Engraving and Lithography. Ray returned to be a pioneer in photography and lithography in India. Following this Ray soon gathered acclaim as an illustrator and as a technologist he developed new methods of halftone block making. Technological articles written by him were published in journals in England.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Following this Ray\u2019s father Upendrakishore started a publishing business, names U. Ray and Sons which Sukumar and his brother Subinay helped him run. Upendrakishore bought land, set up the publishing business with facilities for high quality halftone block making and printing facilities while Sukumar was away in England. Following this Sukumar also set up Sandesh, a children\u2019s magazine. Soon after Sukumar\u2019s return from England, Upendrakishore passed away and Sukumar continued running the printing and publishing business, along with running Sandesh for eight years. Relatives of the Ray family also contributed to the magazine to keep it running. Apart from this Sukumar Ray was also leading the reformist movement of the Brahmo Samaj and is remembered for penning a poem named \u201cAtiter Katha\ufeff\u201d, which was essentially the history of the Brahmo Samaj. This poem was published in a book to introduce an understanding of the Brahmo Samaj to young children. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Sukumar Ray was married to Suprabha Devi and together they had a son, Satyajit Ray who went onto become India\u2019s most popular film makers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Sukumar Ray died on 10<sup>th<\/sup> September 1923 after suffering from\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: small;\">an infectious fever for which there was no cure in those days.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em>Also on This Day<\/em>:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">1872: Prince Ranjit, famous cricketer was born.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">1887: Freedom Fighter Govind Ballabh Pant was born.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">1915: Jatindranath Mukherjee\ufeff\u00a0passed away.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">1976: Indian Airlines Boeing 737 was hijacked to Lahore.<\/span><strong style=\"font-size: small; text-align: center;\">\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 On 10th September 1923, popular Bengali playwright, story writer and poet Sukumar Ray passed away in Moshua (now in Bangladesh). He was the son of famous Bengali writer, painter and musician Upendrakishore Ray and the father of celebrated Indian film maker Satyajit Ray. \u00a0 Sukumar Ray is remembered for his humorous poems such as \u201cAboltabol\u201d, his collection of short&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-79","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>10th September 1923: Popular Bengali Playwright, Story writer and Poet Sukumar Ray Passes Away -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"- 10th September 1923: Popular Bengali Playwright, Story writer and Poet Sukumar Ray Passes Away\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/on-this-day\/10th-september-1923-popular-bengali-playwright-story-writer-and-poet-sukumar-ray-passes-away\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"10th September 1923: Popular Bengali Playwright, Story writer and Poet Sukumar Ray Passes Away -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"- 10th September 1923: Popular Bengali Playwright, Story writer and Poet Sukumar Ray Passes Away\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.mapsofindia.com\/on-this-day\/10th-september-1923-popular-bengali-playwright-story-writer-and-poet-sukumar-ray-passes-away\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"What Happened on This Day in History - 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