Question 2:Which factors have influenced the society and Economy of the region to remain backward?
The correct answer is – Several factors have influenced the society and economy of the Bharmaur tribal region in Himachal Pradesh, India to remain backward. These include:
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Harsh climate conditions: The region has a harsh climate with heavy snowfall in winters, which makes it difficult for agriculture and allied activities to thrive.
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Low resource base: The region has a limited resource base, including water, land, and forest resources, which limits economic opportunities.
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Fragile environment: The fragile environment of the region, including steep slopes, vulnerable ecology, and limited biodiversity, makes it difficult to undertake economic activities sustainably.
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Geographical and political isolation: The Gaddi community has historically experienced geographical and political isolation, which has limited their access to markets, infrastructure, and government services.
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Socio-economic deprivation: The Gaddi community has historically faced socio-economic deprivation due to limited access to education, healthcare, and other basic amenities.
