Analyse the role played by India to help the Tibetan refugees to settle down.

Class 12th Political Science Question Paper 2023 -Analyse the role played by India to help the Tibetan refugees to settle down.

Question :Analyse the role played by India to help the Tibetan refugees to settle down.

The correct answer is -India has played a significant role in supporting Tibetan refugees since the 1950s. After the Chinese annexation of Tibet in 1950, many Tibetans fled to India seeking asylum. The Indian government, under the leadership of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, welcomed them and allowed them to settle in India.

Here are some of the ways India has supported Tibetan refugees:

  1. Providing asylum: India has provided asylum to tens of thousands of Tibetans over the years. The government has allowed them to settle in various parts of the country, including Dharamshala, where the Dalai Lama and the Central Tibetan Administration (CTA) are based.

  2. Allowing the establishment of Tibetan settlements: India has allowed the establishment of Tibetan settlements in various parts of the country. These settlements provide Tibetans with land and housing, as well as access to education, healthcare, and other essential services.

  3. Supporting the Central Tibetan Administration (CTA): India has supported the CTA, which is the Tibetan government-in-exile based in Dharamshala. The Indian government has provided financial and diplomatic support to the CTA, which helps it to carry out its work of advocating for the rights of Tibetans and promoting Tibetan culture.

  4. Providing education: India has provided education to Tibetan refugees. The government has allowed the establishment of Tibetan schools, which follow the Tibetan curriculum and are taught in the Tibetan language. The Indian government has also provided scholarships to Tibetan students to study in Indian universities.

  5. Facilitating cultural exchanges: India has facilitated cultural exchanges between Tibetans and Indians. The government has allowed Tibetan cultural events to take place in various parts of the country, and Indian cultural events have also been organized in Tibetan settlements.

In summary, India has played a crucial role in supporting Tibetan refugees over the years. The government has provided them with asylum, allowed the establishment of settlements, supported the CTA, provided education, and facilitated cultural exchanges. These efforts have helped Tibetan refugees to settle down in India and maintain their culture and identity.