Describe any three causes of Civil Disobedience Movement.

Describe any three causes of ‘Civil Disobedience Movement’.

Ans. The Civil Disobedience Movement was spurred by several grievances against British colonial rule. Firstly, the failure of the Simon Commission to include Indian representation highlighted British insensitivity to Indian demands for self-governance. Secondly, economic hardships due to unfair taxation policies, particularly the salt tax, exacerbated discontent among Indians. Thirdly, the oppressive British administration and discriminatory laws fueled nationalist sentiments, prompting Indians to demand civil liberties and self-rule. These causes converged to galvanize the Civil Disobedience Movement under Mahatma Gandhi’s leadership, marking a significant step towards India’s struggle for independence.