Describe any three causes that led to the Non-Cooperation Movement.

Describe any three causes that led to the Non-Cooperation Movement.

Ans. The Non-Cooperation Movement emerged due to several factors. Firstly, the Jallianwala Bagh massacre of 1919 instigated widespread outrage against British rule, intensifying anti-colonial sentiments. Secondly, the unjust Rowlatt Act of 1919, which curtailed civil liberties, fueled discontent among Indians. Thirdly, the disappointment with the outcomes of the Khilafat Movement, which aimed to support the Ottoman Caliphate, contributed to the demand for swaraj (self-rule) and galvanized the Non-Cooperation Movement.