Question: Mention any two methods adopted by ancient India for water conservation.
The correct answer is –
Ancient India adopted various methods for water conservation, some of which are still relevant today. Two of these methods are:
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Tankas: Tankas were underground tanks used to store rainwater. They were lined with lime or concrete to prevent water seepage. The water collected in these tanks was used for drinking, cooking, and other domestic purposes.
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Baolis: Baolis were step-wells built to store rainwater. They were dug deep into the ground and had steps leading down to the water level. Baolis were used not only for drinking water but also for religious ceremonies, as they were believed to be sacred. Some baolis were also used as public meeting places.