The national flag of Azerbaijan is a tricolor consisting of three horizontal stripes of equal width, arranged from top to bottom in the colors blue, red, and green. The flag has a width-to-length ratio of 1:2, with the length being twice its height.
The top blue stripe carries significant symbolism, representing Azerbaijan's Turkic heritage and historical roots. It serves as a symbol of unity and solidarity among the Turkic-speaking people in the region. Additionally, the blue color signifies the nation's desire for peaceful coexistence and harmonious relations with neighboring Turkic nations and other countries.
The middle red stripe holds multiple meanings and is laden with national pride. It is commonly associated with bravery, courage, and the indomitable spirit of the Azerbaijani people, who have demonstrated their determination to fight for their rights and freedom throughout history. Furthermore, the red color represents progress, development, and a promising future for the nation.
The green stripe at the bottom is emblematic of Azerbaijan's Islamic culture and heritage. It showcases the country's strong ties to the Muslim world and reflects its commitment to Islamic values and traditions. In Islam, green is a sacred color symbolizing nature, life, and renewal.
Toward the hoist side of the red stripe, vertically aligned, the flag features a white crescent and an eight-pointed star. The white crescent is a traditional Islamic symbol, signifying Azerbaijan's identity as a Muslim-majority nation. The eight-pointed star is deeply rooted in Turkic symbology, representing the eight branches of the Turkic people and serving as an emblem of unity among the Turkic-speaking nations.
The flag of Azerbaijan was officially adopted on February 5, 1991, just prior to the country's declaration of independence from the Soviet Union in August of the same year. It replaced the previous Soviet-era flag that had been in use since the early 1950s. The current flag was thoughtfully designed to reflect the nation's rich historical background, cultural identity, and its aspirations for a prosperous and harmonious future.
Azerbaijan takes immense pride in its flag, prominently displaying it at various national events, government buildings, public gatherings, and international occasions. The flag stands as a vivid representation of the country's heritage, resilience, and vibrant identity as a sovereign and independent nation.
Last Updated on: August 18, 2025
