Bangladesh is an Asian country situated on the Bay of Bengal. It is bordered by India to the eastern, western, and northern front, and Myanmar to the southern front. It is among the most populated nations in the world with a populace of more than 160 million. Bangladesh has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its natural beauty, including the world's largest delta and the world's longest natural sea beach.
History:
Evidence of human occupancy in Bangladesh dates back to the prehistoric era, and the country has a lengthy and complicated history. It was governed by a number of dynasties and kingdoms in antiquity, notably the Maurya and Gupta kingdoms. It was a component of both the Mughal Empire and subsequently British India.
After India gained independence in 1947, Bangladesh (then known as East Pakistan) became a part of Pakistan. However, the people of East Pakistan felt neglected and discriminated against by the West Pakistan-based government, and this led to a movement for greater autonomy and eventually, independence.
In 1971, after a bitter war with Pakistan, Bangladesh declared independence and became a sovereign state. Since then, it has developed into a thriving democracy, although political instability and corruption remain ongoing challenges.
Culture:
Bangladesh has a rich and diverse culture, influenced by its long history and the many ethnic groups and religions that call it home. The official language is Bengali, and Islam is the predominant religion, although there are also significant Hindu, Buddhist, and Christian minorities.
Language:
The primary language of the nation is Bengali, which is also known as Bangla. It is the sixth most spoken language in the world, with over 250 million speakers worldwide. Bengali is an Indo-Aryan language and shares many similarities with other languages in the region, such as Hindi and Urdu.
Geography:
Bangladesh is a low-lying nation with a largely level landscape. The Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta, the biggest delta in the world, dominates it. Cox's Bazar, the longest coastal and offshore beach in the world, is also located in the nation and draws millions of visitors each year.
Bangladesh has a tropical climate with warm, muggy summers and moderate winters. Natural catastrophes including storms, earthquakes, and landslides are common in the nation and are frequently made worse by climate change and urbanization.
| Official Name | People's Republic of Bangladesh |
| Capital | Dhaka |
| Population | 165158619 |
| Area | 148,460 km2 |
| Currency | Taka |
| Religion | Islam |
| Language | Bengali |
| Major Cities | Rajshahi, Sylhet, Rangpur |
FAQs
Q1: What is the population of Bangladesh?
The estimated population of Bangladesh is over 165 million people.
Q2: What is the official language of Bangladesh?
The majority language of the nation is Bengali.
Q3: What is the economy of Bangladesh based on?
The economy of Bangladesh is based on agriculture, garment exports, and remittances from overseas workers. The country is also developing its manufacturing and technology sectors.
Q4: What are some popular tourist attractions in Bangladesh?
Some popular tourist attractions in Bangladesh include the Sundarbans, the world's largest mangrove forest and home to the Royal Bengal Tiger, the ancient city of Bagerhat, the tea plantations of Srimangal, the historic capital of Dhaka with its many mosques and museums, and the beaches of Cox's Bazar, the world's longest natural sea beach.
Last Updated on: May 16, 2023
