Bhutan Map | HD Political Map of Bhutan

Bhutan is a tiny, landlocked nation situated in the eastern Himalayan mountain ranges. Known for its stunning landscapes, rich culture, and commitment to sustainability, Bhutan is often referred to as the "happiest country in the world." With a population of just over 750,000 people, Bhutan is one of the least densely populated countries in the world.

History:

Bhutan has a long and fascinating history, dating back over 1,400 years. In the 17th century, Bhutan was unified under the leadership of the Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, who established a theocratic form of government based on Buddhist principles. Bhutan remained largely isolated from the rest of the world until the mid-20th century when it began to open up to the global community.

In 2008, Bhutan transitioned to a constitutional monarchy, with King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck as the head of state. Since then, the country has made significant progress in areas such as education, healthcare, and environmental conservation.

Culture:

Bhutan has a rich and distinctive culture that is heavily influenced by Buddhism. The country's traditional dress, known as the gho for men and kira for women, is widely worn and is a symbol of Bhutanese identity.

Bhutanese art and architecture are also notable, with intricately carved woodwork, colorful paintings, and ornate temples and dzongs (fortresses) found throughout the country. The Bhutanese also celebrate a variety of festivals throughout the year, many of which are linked to the Buddhist calendar.

Language:

Dzongkha is the majority language of the nation, and is spoken by the major populace of the population. It is one of the 53 languages of the Tibeto-Burman language family.

Geography:

Bhutan is a landlocked country located in the eastern Himalayas, bordered by India to the south and China to the north. The country is known for its stunning landscapes, including towering mountains, lush forests, and crystal-clear rivers. The highest peak in Bhutan, Gangkhar Puensum, is the highest unclimbed mountain in the world.

Bhutan is also home to a rich variety of flora and fauna, including the endangered snow leopard, Bengal tiger, and red panda. Environmental conservation is a top priority in Bhutan, with the country committed to maintaining at least 60% of its land under forest cover.

FAQs

Q1: What is the Gross National Happiness Index?

The Gross National Happiness Index is a measure of the overall well-being of the Bhutanese people. It was developed by King Jigme Singye Wangchuck in the 1970s as an alternative to traditional economic measures such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

Q2: Is tourism allowed in Bhutan?

Yes, tourism is allowed in Bhutan, but it is heavily regulated to ensure that it is sustainable and does not negatively impact the country's environment and culture. Tourists must pay a minimum daily fee and book through a licensed tour operator.

Q3: What is the national sport of Bhutan?

Archery is the national sport of Bhutan, and is played throughout the country.

Q4: What is the religion of Bhutan?

Buddhism is the predominant religion of Bhutan