Cambodia is a nation situated in Southeast Asia, bordered by Thailand to the northwestern front, Laos to the northeastern front, Vietnam to the eastern front, and the Gulf of Thailand to the southwestern front. With a population of around 16 million people, Cambodia is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural landscapes.
History:
Cambodia has a long and complex history, dating back thousands of years. In the 9th century, the Khmer Empire was established and was known for its impressive architecture and art, including the famous Angkor Wat temple complex.
In the 20th century, Cambodia faced a series of challenges, including colonization by France, civil war, and the brutal Khmer Rouge regime, which lasted from 1975 to 1979 and resulted in the killing of an estimated 1.5 million people. Since then, Cambodia has made significant progress in areas such as education, healthcare, and economic development.
Culture:
Cambodia has a rich and diverse culture that is heavily influenced by Buddhism. The country's traditional dance and music, which often tell stories from Khmer mythology, are well-known around the world.
Food is also an important part of Cambodian culture, with dishes such as amok (a curry dish), kuy teav (noodle soup), and bai sach chrouk (pork and rice) being popular. Cambodian cuisine often incorporates herbs and spices such as lemongrass, ginger, and chili.
Language:
Khmer is the majority language of the nation, and is spoken by the major populace of the population. French and English are also spoken by some Cambodians, particularly in urban areas.
Geography:
Cambodia is a relatively small country, covering an area of around 181,000 square kilometers. The country is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including the Mekong River, the Tonle Sap lake, and the Cardamom Mountains. Cambodia is also home to several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, which are home to a variety of endangered species.
| Official Name | Kingdom of Cambodia |
| Capital | Phnom penh |
| Population | 16713015 |
| Area | 181,035 km2 |
| Currency | Riel |
| Religion | Buddhism |
| Language | Khmer |
| Major Cities | Siem Reap, Battambang, Poipet |
FAQs
Q1: What are some popular tourist attractions in Cambodia?
Some popular tourist attractions in Cambodia include the Angkor Wat temple complex, the Royal Palace in Phnom Penh, the Killing Fields memorial sites, and the beaches of Sihanoukville. Other popular activities include exploring traditional markets, taking a boat tour of the Mekong River, and trying local street food.
Q2: What is the religion of Cambodia?
Buddhism is the predominant religion in Cambodia, with around 95% of the population practicing the religion. There are also significant Christian and Muslim minorities in the country.
Q3: What is the currency of Cambodia?
The official currency of Cambodia is the Cambodian riel, although US dollars are widely used and accepted in the country.
Q4: What is the climate like in Cambodia?
Cambodia has a tropical climate, with temperatures typically ranging from 21°C (70°F) to 35°C (95°F). The country has a rainy season from May to October, and a dry season from November to April. The best time to visit Cambodia is during the dry season, when temperatures are cooler and there is less rainfall.
Last Updated on: April 05, 2023
