Tonga Map | HD Political Map of Tonga

Political Map of Tonga

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Tonga Provinces and Capital Map
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*Map highlights the Provinces of Tonga.

Disclaimer: All efforts have been made to make this image accurate. However Mapping Digiworld Pvt Ltd and its directors do not own any responsibility for the correctness or authenticity of the same.

Tonga is a Polynesian kingdom located in the southern Pacific Ocean. It consists of 169 islands, with a total area of approximately 748 square kilometers. The capital city is Nuku'alofa, located on the main island of Tongatapu. As of 2021, Tonga's population was estimated to be around 108,898 people. The majority of the population is of Tongan descent and the official language is Tongan, although English is also widely spoken. Tonga is known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, and friendly people, and has a rich cultural heritage, including traditional music and dance, as well as a strong focus on community and family values.

History:



The first Polynesian settlers arrived in Tonga more than a thousand years ago, beginning the country's history. In the 10th century, the first Tongan empire was founded, and by the 13th century, Tonga had grown to be a significant regional power. Dutch explorers were the first Europeans to arrive in Tonga in the 17th century, and then British missionaries and commerce. Tonga is the oldest and only surviving monarchy in the Pacific, having adopted the constitutional monarchy form in 1875 after never having been colonized. Tonga underwent political and social change during the start of the 20th century as a result of the adoption of a new constitution in 1900 and the influx of new Christian missionaries.

Culture:



The culture of Tonga is dynamic and rich, and it is firmly based on local customs and principles. The music, dancing, visual arts, and attire of the nation all reflect its rich cultural legacy. Ta'ovala, or woven mats, are worn over tupenu, or wrapped skirts, as part of traditional Tongan dress. The beautiful, vibrant tattoos that Tongans are famous for possess both cultural and spiritual significance. Tongan culture places a high value on music and dance, with ancestors passing down their own traditional songs and dances. On important occasions, traditional Tongan dances like the me'etu'upaki and the lakalaka are performed. These dances are known for their elegant movements and coordinated group performances. Tongan culture is renowned for placing a high value on family and respect for elders, and there are a number of cultural practices and ceremonies, such as the kava ceremony, that reflect these values.

Language:



The official language of Tonga is Tongan, a Polynesian language that is closely related to Samoan and Hawaiian. Tongan is spoken by nearly all of the country's population, and is taught in schools alongside English. In addition to Tongan and English, other languages such as Fijian, Chinese, and Tuvaluan are also spoken in Tonga due to the country's history of trade and migration.

Geography:



The islands of Tonga are of volcanic origin and are surrounded by coral reefs, making them popular with divers and snorkelers. The islands are characterized by lush tropical vegetation, with coconut palms, banana trees, and breadfruit trees among the most common plants. Tonga's climate is tropical, with warm temperatures year-round and occasional cyclones during the rainy season. The country's economy is largely based on agriculture and fishing, with tourism also playing an important role. The geography of Tonga, with its stunning beaches, coral reefs, and tropical vegetation, make it a popular destination for tourists seeking a unique and unspoiled natural environment.

Official NameKingdom of Tonga
CapitalNukuʻalofa
Population108898
Area748 km2
CurrencyPaʻanga (TOP)
ReligionChristianity
LanguageTongan, English
Major CitiesNeiafu, Haveluloto


FAQs



Q1: What is the climate like in Tonga?


Tonga has a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round and high humidity. The country experiences two distinct seasons: a wet season from November to April, and a dry season from May to October.



Q2: What is the capital of Tonga?


Nukuʻalofa is the capital of Tonga.



Q3: What is the currency of Tonga?


Tonga’s currency is the Paʻanga (TOP).



Q4: Which is the largest city in Tonga?


Nukuʻalofa is the largest city in Tonga.



Last Updated on: May 04, 2023