The flag of Trinidad and Tobago features a 5:3 aspect ratio, with the width being 1.67 times its height. It is manufactured in various sizes while maintaining consistent proportions of the bands and the diagonal stripe.
The flag is composed of three equal-sized panels arranged horizontally. The top panel is red, followed by a white diagonal stripe running from the top hoist side to the bottom fly side, creating a 45-degree angle. Lastly, the bottom panel is black.
Each color and design element of the flag holds specific symbolism. The red color represents the vitality, energy, and warmth of the people of Trinidad and Tobago, symbolizing courage, patriotism, and the strength of the nation. The black color symbolizes unity and strength, serving as a reminder of the nation's rich cultural heritage and African ancestry. The white diagonal stripe represents the sea that separates the two main islands of Trinidad and Tobago, embodying the nation's commitment to peace and harmony among its diverse population.
The adoption of the Trinidad and Tobago flag took place on Independence Day, August 31, 1962. Before gaining independence, the nation used various colonial flags, including those of Spain, Britain, and the West Indies Federation.
As with any national flag, there are specific protocols for handling and displaying the Trinidad and Tobago flag. It should be treated with respect, not defaced, and used in a manner that avoids disrespect or offense. Traditionally, the flag is raised at sunrise and lowered at sunset, and such actions should be executed slowly and with care. When displayed alongside other national flags, it is generally positioned to the left from the viewer's perspective.
Serving as a unifying symbol for the nation's diverse population, the Trinidad and Tobago flag embodies their collective history, identity, and aspirations. Proudly flown during various national events and celebrations, it instills a sense of pride and patriotism among Trinbagonians worldwide.
Last Updated on: August 18, 2025
