The flag of Bangladesh holds significant historical importance, particularly during the Liberation War of 1971 when Bangladesh was known as East Pakistan. The Bengali-speaking population faced discrimination and neglect from the central government in West Pakistan, leading to growing tensions between the regions.
On March 25, 1971, the Pakistani military launched a brutal crackdown on the Bengali population, marking the beginning of the Liberation War. Throughout this struggle, the flag of Bangladesh emerged as a potent symbol of resistance against oppression and became an emblem of the nation's fight for independence.
The Bangladesh flag is proudly raised during various national and international events, including Independence Day (March 26) and Victory Day (December 16). It is prominently displayed at government buildings, schools, institutions, and public places across the country.
Crafted from "khadi," a handwoven cloth, the flag's manufacturing pays tribute to Mahatma Gandhi's principles of self-reliance, simplicity, and non-violence, which were significant during the Indian subcontinent's independence movement.
Handling the national flag requires adherence to specific protocols and etiquettes. When hoisted or lowered, all individuals present are expected to stand in attention as a sign of respect. The flag should be displayed in a dignified manner and should not touch the ground or any other object beneath it.
The Bangladesh Navy has its own distinct naval ensign, based on the national flag. This ensign features a white field with the national flag positioned at the top left corner and the naval insignia in blue and gold at the bottom right corner.
The flag's proportions and colors are meticulously defined to ensure uniformity in its appearance, with any variations in size or color shades strictly adhering to official specifications outlined by the government.
As a symbol of national identity, history, and aspirations, the flag of Bangladesh represents the courage and resilience of the Bengali people who fought for their independence and embodies the hope for a prosperous future. This unifying emblem reinforces the sense of national pride and unity among the diverse population of Bangladesh.
Last Updated on: July 31, 2023