Question 3:Highlight any two issues that dominate the politics of North–East India.
The correct answer is – There are several issues that dominate the politics of North-East India, but two of the most prominent ones are:
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Insurgency: Several states in North-East India have been plagued by insurgency for decades, with various ethnic and separatist groups seeking greater autonomy or independence. The region has witnessed violent conflicts and human rights abuses, leading to instability and insecurity. The Indian government has deployed military and paramilitary forces to counter the insurgency, but a lasting solution has been elusive. The insurgency issue continues to be a major concern for the region’s politics.
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Illegal Immigration: The issue of illegal immigration from neighboring Bangladesh has been a contentious one in North-East India. Many people in the region view illegal immigration as a threat to their identity and livelihoods, leading to tensions and conflicts with the immigrants. The Indian government has tried to address the issue through various measures, including the implementation of the National Register of Citizens (NRC) in the state of Assam. However, the NRC exercise has also been controversial, with allegations of exclusion of genuine citizens and targeting of certain communities. The issue of illegal immigration continues to be a politically sensitive one in the region.
