Question 13:. In the context of identities, why did tribal societies get more and more differentiated?
The correct answer is – Tribal societies are characterized by a strong sense of identity based on shared ancestry, language, culture, and territory. However, over time, tribal societies have become more differentiated due to a variety of factors, including:
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Environmental factors: Tribal societies may inhabit different geographic regions with varying climates, resources, and natural features. These environmental factors may influence the development of distinct cultural practices, languages, and traditions, leading to differentiation.
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Interactions with other groups: Tribal societies may come into contact with other groups, such as neighboring tribes, colonizers, or traders. These interactions can lead to the exchange of ideas, technologies, and cultural practices, leading to differentiation as different groups adopt and adapt to new influences.
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Political factors: Within tribal societies, political factors such as leadership structures and alliances may lead to the formation of sub-groups or factions with distinct identities.
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Economic factors: Differences in economic activities, such as agriculture, hunting, or fishing, may lead to differentiation as different groups develop specialized skills and knowledge related to their economic activities.