The Industrial Society is characterised by alienation. How?

Class 12th Sociology, Question -The Industrial Society is characterised by alienation. How?

Question 12:The Industrial Society is characterised by alienation. How?

The correct answer is – The Industrial Society is characterized by alienation, which refers to the sense of disconnection and separation that individuals feel from their work, from each other, and from society as a whole. There are several ways in which this alienation manifests itself in the Industrial Society:

  1. Alienation from work: In the Industrial Society, work is often highly specialized, repetitive, and dehumanizing. Workers may have little control over their work and may feel disconnected from the final product. As a result, workers may experience a sense of meaninglessness and lack of fulfillment in their work, leading to alienation.

  2. Alienation from others: In the Industrial Society, social relationships may be characterized by impersonal interactions and competition rather than cooperation. Workers may be pitted against each other in a race to achieve productivity targets, and may have little time or opportunity to connect with each other on a personal level.

  3. Alienation from nature: In the Industrial Society, there may be a sense of disconnection and separation from the natural world. Workers may spend long hours indoors, and the processes of production may be environmentally destructive, leading to a sense of alienation from the natural world.

  4. Alienation from self: In the Industrial Society, individuals may feel disconnected from their own sense of identity and purpose. The emphasis on productivity and efficiency may leave little room for personal growth or self-discovery, leading to a sense of disorientation and alienation from oneself.

Overall, the Industrial Society is characterized by alienation, which arises from the highly specialized and dehumanizing nature of work, impersonal social relationships, disconnection from the natural world, and lack of opportunities for personal growth and self-discovery.