What Is A Keyboard & Its Types?

What is a Keyboard?

The keyboard is a primary part of a computer. It is an input device that can provide information or data to the computer. A keyboard usually consists of numbers, symbols, and alphabets. There are horizontal rows with specific positions. There are control keys, arrow keys, keypad, etc., for the functioning of a system. 

Types of Keyboard:

Several keyboards are present for use on a computer, laptop, or even a computer. Here are the most common Keyboards available in the market.

  • QWERTY Keyboard

It is the most basic type of keyboard. The letters QWERTY come at the top left of this keyboard. It is a Latin-based alphabet keyboard.

  • Wired Keyboard

These keyboards are supported using USB cables. The keyboard contains a wire through which the keyboard will be connected. They are very reliable for the system and work for longer years. 

  • Ergonomic Keyboards

It is a type of keyboard that reduces the pain in the arms and wrist while typing. The keyboard is designed in a way to decrease such pain. This keyboard is a bit expensive compared to the other normal keyboard.

  • Numeric Keypad

The keyboard is more useful for people who deal with numbers. Data entry employees use numeric computers. It is a 17-section keypad. It is efficient as a calculator and is also used when a long sequence of numbers is required.

  • Wireless Keyboard

A wireless keyboard does not contain cables and can be easily handled. It uses an antenna or infrared frequency to work as a keyboard. This keyboard is easy and simple to use in a system.

  • Bluetooth Keyboards

The keyboard works with a Bluetooth connection. The keyboard allows normal functions with the help of Bluetooth, so without bluetooth, this keyboard is not useful.

  • USB Keyboard

The keyboard uses a small USB to connect to the system. The keyboard comes with a USB that should be connected to the system. It works as a wireless keyboard.

  • Mechanical Keyboard

The keyboard has a key on top of the original key. It allows for a more realistic feature and helps work more effectively as the keys are thicker. The accuracy of such keyboards is more than another type of keyboard.

  • Membrane Keyboard

These keyboards are plain with very flat surface. The keyboard is very touch sensitive. There is no space between any keys. It has lesser noise and helps people who do not like typing noise.

  • Gaming Keyboard

Gaming keyboard allows gamers to play more efficiently. There are the keys necessary for gaming. The keyboard is backlit. These gaming keyboards are more advanced and work for longer periods.

  • Flexible Keyboard

This keyboard is flexible and can be folded into a smaller size. They are made of silicon.

  • Magic Keyboard

The magic keyboard is used for Apple products, especially Mac. The keyboard provides a unique typing experience. The keyboard needs a battery and works for as long as a month. 

  • Backlit Keyboard

These keyboards have lights coming through the keys. It allows for night vision and gives more advantages during the night.