Question :Mention any two changes that occurred in West Punjab in the 19th century.
The correct answer is -Punjab, which is now a part of Pakistan, witnessed significant changes during the 19th century. Two such changes are:
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Land Tenure System: The British introduced the Zamindari system in West Punjab, which replaced the traditional village-based system of land tenure. Under this new system, the landlords were granted ownership rights over the land, and the peasants became tenants. The landlords had the power to evict tenants, leading to the exploitation of the peasants and the accumulation of wealth by the landlords.
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Introduction of Western Education: The British also introduced Western education in West Punjab, which led to the emergence of a new educated class. The introduction of English language education provided the people with access to modern knowledge, and this led to the emergence of a new intelligentsia, which played a significant role in shaping the political and social life of the region.
