About
Hisar, the historical district, has been a prominent centre of politics, agriculture and education of north western part of India with a significant influence on it. Hisar district is situated in the western side of the state Haryana and is bordered by Fatehabad, Jind, Bhiwani and Sirsa districts. Hisar is an important centre of trading, administrative and educational activity and the district headquarters is also in here. The word “Hisar” comes from the Persian expression ‘Hisar-e-Firoza' which means Fort of Firoza' where Sultan Firoz Shah Tughlaq inscribed a fort in the fourteenth century. Historically the Hisar district map has been used by the researcher, students and travellers to study the geographical distribution, settlement distribution and transport district of the district.
Hisar district has an area of almost 3,983 Sq.Km and is situated in the semi-arid plains of the north western part of India. The climate has a very hot summer, cool winter and short rainy season, and is of great significance in irrigation systems for agricultural purposes. The district has experienced rapid development in infrastructure, education and industrial activity over the past few decades. After agriculture sector is the main sector of the economy, the industrial and service sectors have also boosted the economic status of the district. National recognition has been given to the district, especially at the universities and the technical centres. Hisar district map is used extensively in Haryana for regional planning, transportation and agricultural research for its strategic importance in the region.
History and Culture
Archaeological excavations in Hisar show that the district is rich in history and that traces of the Indus Valley civilisation can be found there. One of the historical areas of Haryana, Agroha is near Hisar city and is related to the legend of Maharaja Agrasen. Hisar district is used by historians and archeologists for research related to historic routes, historic houses and archaeological sites in the district regularly.
Hisar's culture is characteristic of the Haryana culture with its uniqueness associated with its agrarian life and rural traditions. Haryanvi was the language used in the villages, whereas the official language used was haryanvi, along with Hindi. Punjabi and English are also used in urban life, for education too. The Ghoomar, Khoria, and folk songs are an integral part of the traditional music. Wrestling holds socially important role in the district even today, as do cattle fairs and rural sports tournaments. Hisar district map is helpful in guiding the cultural observers while exploring the villages and fairs associated to the traditional Haryanvi culture.
The festivals of indigenous people like diwali, holi, teej, Lohri and Baisakhi are all celebrated with much enthusiasm. Some of the traditional practices continued in rural households like farming and sheep keeping some of which are associated with farming and many are linked to the seasons in agriculture. The art of the hand is still alive in many of the villages and embroidery is a form of art, which remains well-preserved.
Embroidery is a form of art, which still exists in many of the villages and the handicrafts are preserved as well. Visitors and scholars often refer to the Hisar district map for planning trips and uncovering cultural attractions and historical landmarks of culturally significant villages.
Economy
Hisar is an agriculture and industry friendly balanced economy district with balanced agriculture, industry, education and trade based economy. Agriculture is still one of the significant sources of employment and in rural areas it is mainly a means of livelihood along with animal husbandry in these areas. The major crop in the district is Wheat, Cotton, Mustard, Gram and Bajra. As a result of the use of irrigation canal, tube wells and ground water, agriculture has progressed and production has improved with the lapse of time. Farmers have been helped by improved seeds and modern farming techniques through the introduction of scientific methods by the agricultural research institutions. The Hisar district map is frequently analysed for irrigation zones and distribution and pattern of crops and the rural development.
The district is well known for livestock farming & development of dairy products. The dairy farming farms found in Hisar and veterinary research centers contribute significantly to the situation of the dairy sector in Haryana. Buffaloes, cows and other livestock are important sources of income for rural households. The Central Institute for Research on Buffaloes has also increased the importance of the District in animal husbandry research. Farmers' strength has been enhanced by Government agricultural schemes and the development of irrigation projects and rural welfare in many villages. The Hisar district map is one of the maps that are often used by researchers and policymakers to analyze the land productivity of agriculture and distribution of livestock within the district.
Public institutions such as schools, hospitals and public offices result into significant contribution in economy of the district. Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University is among the major agri universities of Asia and plays a major role in providing employment to young people in Haryana and for scientific research and technological innovations in farming. The government hospital, administration, schools and public welfare programs create job opportunities and foster social development. The district administration also carries out road construction projects and activities concerning water supply, sanitary and urban projects. Hisar district map is highly useful between authorities and development organisations for coordination of public service and infrastructure projects.
With the growth of urbanisation and education in Hisar district the service sector has gained tremendous importance. Banking, retail trade, healthcare, hospitality and transport services have become prominent, important parts of the local economy. Schools have students coming from various places of Haryana and neighboring states with the need for accommodation, restaurants and commercial facilities. Hisar city is a trading center for the region and service other districts and farms nearby. In urban areas, slowly, there are information technology services and private educational centres. Hisar district map is still used for various analyses by the business organisations and researchers to study the commercial development, transport network and urbanisation in the Hisar district.
Tourism
The district of Hisar has its combination of historical, religious and educational places that can invite guests from all around the year. The Firoz Shah Palace Complex is one of the most significant tourist sites with historical buildings, underground chambers and remains of medieval architecture from Tughlaq era. Agroha Dham is one of the most famous religious sites of Haryana, which is of special importance for the Agrawal community. The temple complex Mahipatan of Maharaja Agrasen is the site where pilgrims from all over India visit, consisting of temples, rest houses and cultural facilities. Hisar district map is often used by visitors to locate the lakes, parks and eco-tourism spots in this area.
Haryana Rural Antique Museum is housed in the campus of Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University with the purpose of keeping the antiques of rural life, agricultural tools and traditional homewares. The museum helps give an insight into the agrarian culture of Haryana along with its traditions in the villages. To get an idea of the lifestyle of the North Indian rural communities, educational tourists and researchers visit the place often.
Demographics
Hisar district's population was about 1.74 million according to last Census (2011) and hence it is one of the important districts of Haryana from demographic and economic perspective. The district's population density was approximately 438 persons per km². The city population has grown at a steady rate recently mainly around the city of Hisar as well as Hansi and Adampur with the majority still living in rural villages involved in farming and rearing livestock.
Hisar district had a literacy rate of almost 73 per cent, a sure sign of the ongoing efforts to improve education access and endeavoring institutional development. While the number of women with educational opportunity has grown considerably in recent years, thanks to the push of government and the development of universities, male literacy is still higher. Social and economic development through education as students from other regions of Haryana and neighbouring states come to the district's educational institutions.
Hindi is the preferred language for administration and education and Haryanvi is the most popular regional dialect in rural areas. Punjabi is also widely used in some urban and border areas and English is widely used in educational and professional activities. The district celebrates festivals, traditions and community life as it is a cultural diverse district. Hisar District map is periodically analyzed by district administrators, demographers and development agencies to know and analyze distribution of population, literacy rate and settlement structure of the district.
Administration
Administratively Hisar is further divided in to various Tehsils and sub divisions which help in governance, law enforcement and administering public affairs. The major Tehsils are hisar, hansi, adampur, barwala, narnaund, uklana, agroha and bass. Administrative divisions are a mechanism that assistfully manages development projects, land records, public services and welfare schemes efficiently. Coordinated efforts of municipal councils, gram panchayats and district authorities to enhance infrastructure, sanitation, transportation and educational facilities.
There are nearly 269 villages in the district and they contribute significantly to agricultural production and inculcating rural culture. Roads, schools and health centres link the villages and provide for irrigation systems. Transactional capacity is continuing to scale up with a better participation of local people on governance and rural development activities. The Land Management system is the major application of the Hisar district map by the Government departments for administration and planning of villages and infrastructure construction.
Distance to Hissar
- From delhi - 164 KM
- From chandigarh - 299 KM
- From gurgaon - 161 KM
- From mumbai - 1582 KM
- From jaipur - 342 KM
- From hyderabad - 1662 KM
| Facts of Hisar District | |
|---|---|
| State | Haryana |
| District | Hisar |
| District HQ | Hissar |
| Population (2011) | 1743931 |
| Growth | 13.45% |
| Sex Ratio | 872 |
| Literacy | 72.89 |
| Area (km2) | 3788 |
| Density (/km2) | 438 |
| Tehsils | Adampur, Hansi, Hisar, Narnaund |
| Lok Sabha Constituencies | Hisar |
| Assembly Constituencies | Adampur, Uklana (SC), Narnaund, Hansi, Barwala, Hisar, Nalwa |
| Languages | Hindi, Haryanvi including Bagri |
| Rivers | ----- |
| Lat-Long | 29.149763,75.723853 |
| Travel Destinations | Agroha Temple, Shakti Sarovar, Lohari Ragho, The Agrobha mound, Ancient Gumbad, Fort of Prithviraj, Firoz Shah Palace Complex etc. |
| Government Colleges/Universities | Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, F.G.M.Govt. College (Adampur), Govt College (Narnaund), Govt. College for Women (Hisar), Govt. College (Barwala), Govt.College (Nalwa), Govt.College (Hisar), N.M Govt. College (Hansi) etc. |
FAQs
Q1: How many villages are there in the district?
Hisar district has around 269 villages according to Census 2011 records.
Q2: What is the population of the district?
The population of Hisar district was approximately 17.44 lakh as per the Census of India 2011.
Q3: What is this district famous for?
Hisar district is famous for agricultural research, steel industries, livestock breeding and the historical site of Agroha.
Last Updated on : June 11, 2026
