Saudi Arabia Map | HD Political Map of Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia, officially known as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is a country located in the Middle East. Its 2.15 million square kilometer land size makes it the largest nation on the Arabian Peninsula. There are more than 36,244,512 million people living in the nation, the bulk of them are of Arab ethnicity. Saudi Arabia's capital and largest city, Riyadh, is situated in the country's central area. Mecca, Medina, Dammam, and Jeddah are a few further significant cities. Saudi Arabia is known for its vast reserves of oil, which have been a major contributor to its economy and global influence.

History:

The history of Saudi Arabia dates back to prehistoric times, with evidence of human settlement dating back over 10,000 years. Islam first appeared on the Arabian Peninsula in the seventh century, and the prophet Muhammad helped to expand it from his native Mecca. Many Muslim dynasties, including the Rashidun, Umayyad, Abbasid, and Ottoman empires, controlled the Arabian Peninsula in the centuries that followed. The first Saudi state was established in the 18th century as a result of an agreement between the religious reformer Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab and a religious leader by the name of Muhammad bin Saud. The Ottoman Empire later overthrew the Saudi state, but Abdulaziz Al Saud eventually reconstituted it in the early 20th century after uniting the many tribes and territories of the Arabian Peninsula under his reign. In 1932, Saudi Arabia established itself as a modern nation-state, with Abdulaziz Al Saud as its first monarch. The House of Saud has dominated Saudi Arabia ever since.

Culture:

Islam is firmly ingrained in Saudi Arabian culture, and Islamic traditions and rituals play a significant role in day-to-day life there. Saudi Arabian culture places a high value on hospitality, which includes treating visitors with kindness and respect. The extended family plays a vital role in social and economic life, and family values are also highly cherished in Saudi culture. Social interactions between men and women frequently separate them based on their respective gender roles. Men must wear traditional long white robes called thobes in public, while women must wear a headscarf and a long black gown called an abaya. The nation is renowned for its traditional crafts as well, including jewelry making, weaving, and pottery.

Language:

The official language of Saudi Arabia is Arabic, which is the native language of the majority of the country's population. Additionally, many people in Saudi Arabia also speak other languages, such as English, Urdu, Hindi, and Tagalog. English is widely spoken in business and educational settings, and is often used as a lingua franca between people who speak different dialects of Arabic.

Geography:

The majority of the country's central and western regions are covered by the Arabian Desert, the largest desert in the world, while the eastern section is home to the Rub' al Khali, sometimes known as the "Empty Quarter," one of the biggest sand deserts in the world. Saudi Arabia has an arid environment, but it also has a number of oasis that offer rich areas for farming and communities. Oil in particular, which is abundant throughout the nation, has been crucial to its economic growth and international influence. The coral reefs along the Red Sea coast are likewise well-known and a top attraction for snorkelers and scuba divers.

FAQs

Q1: What is the climate like in Saudi Arabia?

The climate in Saudi Arabia is generally hot and dry, with little rainfall and high temperatures throughout much of the year.

Q2: What is the capital of Saudi Arabia?

Riyadh is the capital city of Saudi Arabia.

Q3: What is the currency of Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia’s currency is the Saudi riyal (SAR).

Q4: Which is the largest city of Saudi Arabia?

Riyadh is the largest city in Saudi Arabia.